46-5 - Uniform Electronic Legal Material Act

Title 46 > 46-5

Sections (11)

46-5-101 - Title.

This chapter is known as the “Uniform Electronic Legal Material Act.”

Enacted by Chapter 100, 2018 General Session

46-5-102 - Definitions.

In this chapter:

(1) “Electronic” means relating to technology having electrical, digital, magnetic, wireless, optical, electromagnetic, or similar capabilities.

(2) “Legal material” means, whether or not in effect: the Utah Constitution;the Laws of Utah;the Utah Code;the Utah Administrative Code; orthe Utah State Bulletin.

(3) “Official publisher” means: for the Utah Constitution, the Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel;for the Laws of Utah, the Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel;for the Utah Code, the Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel;for the Utah Administrative Code, the Office of Administrative Rules created in Section 63G-3-401 within the Department of Government Operations; orfor the Utah State Bulletin, the Office of Administrative Rules.

(4) “Publish” means to display, present, or release to the public, or cause to be displayed, presented, or released to the public, by the official publisher.

(5) “Record” means information that is inscribed on a tangible medium or that is stored in an electronic or other medium and is retrievable in perceivable form.

(6) “State” means a state of the United States, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, the United States Virgin Islands, or any territory or insular possession subject to the jurisdiction of the United States.

Amended by Chapter 344, 2021 General Session

46-5-103 - Applicability.

This chapter applies to all legal material in an electronic record that is designated as official under Section 46-5-104 and first published electronically on or after January 1, 2019.

Enacted by Chapter 100, 2018 General Session

(1) If an official publisher publishes legal material only in an electronic record, the official publisher shall: designate the electronic record as official; andcomply with Sections 46-5-105, 46-5-107, and 46-5-108.

(2) An official publisher that publishes legal material in an electronic record and also publishes the material in a record other than an electronic record may designate the electronic record as official if the official publisher complies with Sections 46-5-105, 46-5-107, and 46-5-108.

Enacted by Chapter 100, 2018 General Session

46-5-105 - Authentication of official electronic record.

An official publisher of legal material in an electronic record that is designated as official under Section 46-5-104 shall authenticate the record. To authenticate an electronic record, the official publisher shall provide a method for a user to determine that the record received by the user from the official publisher is unaltered from the official record published by the official publisher.

Enacted by Chapter 100, 2018 General Session

46-5-106 - Effect of authentication.

(1) Legal material in an electronic record that is authenticated under Section 46-5-105 is presumed to be an accurate copy of the legal material.

(2) If another state has adopted a law substantially similar to this chapter, legal material in an electronic record that is designated as official and authenticated by the official publisher in that state is presumed to be an accurate copy of the legal material.

(3) A party contesting the authentication of legal material in an electronic record authenticated under Section 46-5-105 has the burden of proving by a preponderance of the evidence that the record is not authentic.

Enacted by Chapter 100, 2018 General Session

(1) An official publisher of legal material in an electronic record that is or was designated as official under Section 46-5-104 shall provide for the preservation and security of the record in an electronic form or a form that is not electronic.

(2) If legal material is preserved under Subsection (1) in an electronic record, the official publisher shall: ensure the integrity of the record;provide for backup and disaster recovery of the record; andensure the continuing usability of the material.

Enacted by Chapter 100, 2018 General Session

An official publisher of legal material in an electronic record that is required to be preserved under Section 46-5-107 shall ensure that the material is reasonably available for use by the public on a permanent basis.

Amended by Chapter 136, 2019 General Session

46-5-109 - Standards.

In implementing this chapter, an official publisher of legal material in an electronic record shall consider:

(1) standards and practices of other jurisdictions;

(2) the most recent standards regarding authentication of, preservation and security of, and public access to, legal material in an electronic record and other electronic records, as promulgated by national standard-setting bodies;

(3) the needs of users of legal material in an electronic record;

(4) the views of governmental officials and entities and other interested persons; and

(5) to the extent practicable, methods and technologies for the authentication of, preservation and security of, and public access to, legal material which are compatible with the methods and technologies used by other official publishers in this state and in other states that have adopted a law substantially similar to this chapter.

Enacted by Chapter 100, 2018 General Session

46-5-110 - Uniformity of application and construction.

In applying and construing this uniform act, consideration must be given to the need to promote uniformity of the law with respect to its subject matter among states that enact it.

Enacted by Chapter 100, 2018 General Session

46-5-111 - Relation to Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act.

This chapter modifies, limits, and supersedes the Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act, 15 U.S.C. Sec. 7001 et seq., but does not modify, limit, or supersede Section 101(c) of that act, 15 U.S.C. Sec. 7001(c), or authorize electronic delivery of any of the notices described in Section 103(b) of that act, 15 U.S.C. Sec. 7003(b).

Enacted by Chapter 100, 2018 General Session